9Cr18MoV UNS S44003 AISI 440B Martensitic Stainless Steel Bars and Plates

It is a high-carbon and high-chromium martensitic stainless steel with vanadium (V) added based on 9Cr18Mo (similar to the improved type of 440C). Through grain refinement by vanadium carbides, it further improves hardness, wear resistance and thermal stability, while maintaining good corrosion resistance. However, its weldability is extremely poor, and strict preheating and post-weld heat treatment are required.

Applications of 9Cr18MoV

9Cr18MoV features superior wear and corrosion resistance for precision anti-corrosion components.

  • Tool manufacturing: It is commonly used to manufacture all kinds of tools, such as mechanical cutting tools, shearing tools and surgical blades, etc.
  • Bearing manufacturing: It can be used to manufacture products under high-speed rotation and high load conditions, such as bearing rings and rolling elements.
  • Mechanical components: It is suitable for manufacturing mechanical components that require corrosion resistance, high strength and wear resistance, such as shafts, rods, springs and fasteners, etc.
  • Medical device: Because of its outstanding corrosion resistance and biocompatibility, it can be used to manufacture medical devices such as surgical instruments and dental instruments, etc.
  • Chemical equipment: In chemical equipment, it is used to manufacture components that can withstand corrosive media, such as pumps and valves, etc.
  • High-end kitchenware: Because of high hardness and corrosion resistance, it is also used to manufacture high-end kitchenware, such as knives and pots, etc.

Equivalent Grades and Commonly Used Specifications of 9Cr18MoV

Steel Grade

Specification

Specification Name

9Cr18MoV / 90Cr18MoV / S46990

GB/T 1220 Stainless steel bars
GB/T 4356  Stainless steel wire rods
UNS S44003 / 440B ASTM A276/A276M Standard specification for stainless steel bars and shapes
1.4112 / X90CrMoV18 EN 10088-3 Stainless Steels Part 3-Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
SUS440B JIS G 4303 Stainless Steel bars
Products produced as per other specifications or technical agreements (if need) are available.

Typical Chemical Composition of 9Cr18MoV

Elements

C Si Mn P S Ni Cr Mo V
Contents% 0.85~0.95 ≤0.80 ≤0.80 ≤0.040 ≤0.030 ≤0.60 17.00~19.00 1.00~1.30

0.07~0.12

Produce as per other specifications or technical agreements (if need) are available.

Typical Heat Treatment Condition and Mechanical Properties of 9Cr18MoV

Delivery Condition

Mechanical Properties and Hardness of Heat-Treated Specimens
Rp0.2/(N/mm2) Rm/(N/mm2) A/% Zb/% Aku2d/J HBW

HRC

Annealed Condition(800℃-920℃, cool slowly)

/ / / / / ≤269 /
Q+T(1050℃-1075℃, oil; 100℃-200℃, air) / / / / / /

≥55

Products produced as per other specifications or technical agreements (if need).

Product Forms and Size Range of 9Cr18MoV

Product forms

Size range

Bars

Diameter or side length: 5.0mm~1000mm

Flats

thickness: 4.0mm~1000mm

width: 300mm~2200mm

Produce as other form and size according to technical requirements are available.
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